On April 3, 2025, US President Donald Trump announced new reciprocal tariffs on imports, including a base 10% duty starting April 5, with additional country-specific duties taking effect on April 9. The European Union will face a minimum 20% tariff.

The German Steel Industry Association, WVStahl, strongly criticized the decision. CEO Kerstin Maria Rippel described it as a black day for transatlantic trade, warning that Germany’s export-driven economy, particularly its steel-intensive industries, would suffer. She cautioned that the tariffs could deepen the steel sector’s crisis amid weakening demand.

WVStahl urged the EU to take firm action while maintaining diplomatic dialogue. The association also called on the German government to redirect infrastructure and climate funds into projects that stimulate economic growth.